ACTIVE AND PASIVE VOICE

ACTIVE AND PASIVE VOICE

Tenses terbagi menjadi present, past, dan future.
berikut ini iktisar dari bagan – bagannya dengan bentuk Active dan Passive Voice

PRESENT
Present Simple

Active	Passive
S + V1 + O + Complement	S penderita + is/am/are + V3 + by O pelaku + Complement

Present Continuous

Active	Passive
S + is/am/are + V-ing + O + Complement	S penderita + is/am/are + being + V3 + by O pelaku + Complement

Present Perfect

Active	Passive
S + have/has + V3 + O + Complement	S penderita +have/has +been + V3 + by O pelaku + Complement

Present Perfect Continuous

Active	Passive
S + have/has + been+ V -ing + O + Complement	NO PASSIVE FORM

PAST
Past Simple

Active	Passive
S + V2 + O + Complement	S penderita +was/were +V3 + by O pelaku +Complement

Past Continuous

Active	Passive
S +was/were + V-ing + O + complement	S penderita +was/were + being + V3 + by O pelaku +Complement

Past Perfect

Active	Passive
S + had + V3 + O + Complement	S penderita + had + been + V3 + by O pelaku + Complement

Past Perfect continuous

Active	Passive
S + had + been + V-ing + O + Complement	NO PASSIVE FORM

FUTURE
Future Simple

Active	Passive
S + will/shall/be going to + inf. + O + Complement	S penderita +will/shall/be going to + be + V3 + by O pelaku + Complement

Future Continuous

Active	Passive
S + will/shall + be + V-ing + O + Complement	NO PASSIVE FORM

Future Perfect

Active	Passive
S + will/shall + have + V3 + O + Complement	S penderita + have/has + been + V3 + by O pelaku + Complement

Future Perfect Continuous

Active	Passive
S + will/shall + have + been + V-ing + O + Complement	NO PASSIVE FORM

Catatan :
Complement adalah keterangan pelengkap yang perlu dicantumkan, misal : keterangan tempat dan keterangan waktu.