MANY vs MUCH

See Also :

• What is Verbal and Nouns
• What is to be
• Speaking Game
• Apa itu Conjunction
• Kalimat Actif dan Kalimat Pasif
• Symbol, Grammatical Marks and Notation
• Word Stress
• English Expression (GaP Filler, Opinion,Advice) Pa...
• American Idioms Part I
• Mr. Mike Daily Expression Part IV
• Mr. Mike Expression Part III

         Kadang dalam berbicara kita sering menempatkan many dan much dalam posisi yang kurang tepat hal ini dapat menimbulkan kesalapahaman dalam berbicara, untuk mencegah hal tersebut perlu diketahui perbedaan many dan much ini. Untuk itu dibawah akan saya jabarkan perbedaanya!

MANY VS MUCH

Banyak

Many dipakai didepan kata benda jamak (dapat dihitung)

Contoh :

Many students	Banyak murid
Many people	Banyak orang
Many children	Banyak anak
Many friends	Banyak teman
Many things	Banyak hal
Many books	Banyak buku
Many languages	Banya bahasa
Many ants	Banyak semut
Many birds	Banyak burung
Many trees	Banyak pohon

Many dapat digunakan dalam kalimat positif,negatif, dan kalimat pertanyaan :

Contoh :

Many people keep cats	Banyak orang memelihara kucing
Many children like birds	Banya anak menyukai burung
Many students join the club	Banyak siswa masuk perkumpulan itu
There are many people there	Ada banyak orang disana
There are many snakes in the basket	Ada banyak ular di keranjang itu
There are many trees in the garden	Ada banyak pohon di kebun itu
There aren’t many chair in the room	Tidak banyak kursi di ruangan itu
There are many visitors today	Tidak banyak pengunjung hari ini
I have many sweets	Saya mempunyai banyak manisan
I haven’t many pictures	Saya tidak mempunyai banyak gambar
He has many magazines	Dia mempunyai banyak majalah
He hasn’t many pens	Dia tidak mempunyai banyak pulpen
Lisa has many dolls	Lisa mempunyai banyak boneka
Jim hasn’t many toys	Jim tidak mempunyai banyak mainan
They have many friends	Mereka mempunyai banyak teman
We haven’t many marbles	Kami tidak mempunyai banyak kelereng
Are there many people in the park ?	Adakah banyak orang di taman itu ?
Are there many chairs in that room ?	Adakah banyak kursi di ruangan itu ?
Do you eat many sweets ?	Apakah kamu banyak makan manisan ?
Does he read many books ?	Apakah dia membaca banyak buku ?
Have you many pairs of shoes ?	Apakah kamu mempunyai banyak   sepatu ?
Has he many bags ?	Apakah dia mempunyai banyak tas
Haow many bananas do you want ?	Berapa pisang yang kamu inginkan ?
How many oranges does she eat ?	Berapa jeruk yang dia makan ?

Much digunakan dengan kata benda yang tak dapat dihitung.

Contoh :

Much rain	Banyak hujan
Much water	Banyak air
Much snow	Banyak salju
Much air	Banyak hawa
Much money	Banyak uang
Much rice	Banyak beras
Much wheat	Banyak gandum
Much flour	Banyak tepung
Much sugar	Banyak gula
Much salt	Banyak garam
Much butter	Banyak mentega
Much milk	Banyak susu
Much coffee	Banyak kopi
Much tea	Banyak teh
Much meat	Banyak daging

Much dapat digunakan dalam kalimat positif,negatif, dan kalimat pertanyaan :

Contoh :

Much coffee is bad for the nerves	Banyak minum kopi tidak baik bagi syaraf
Much alcohol will kill you	Banyak minuman keras akan menewaskan anda
There is much water in the pail	Ada banyak air di ember
There is much milk in the bottle	Ada banyak susu di botol itu
There is much cheese in the cupboard	Ada banyak keju di lemari itu
There isn’t much money in the wallet	Tidak banyak uang di dompet itu
There isn’t much sugar in the bowl	Tidak banyak gula di mangkuk itu
There isn’t much meat on the plate	Tidak banyak daging di piring itu
I have much ink	Saya mempunyai banyak tinta
I haven’t much honey	Saya tidak mempunyai banyak madu
He has much butter	Dia mempunyai banyak mentega
He hasn’t much coffee	Dia tidak mempunyai banyak kopi
Helen has much jam	Helen mempunyai banyak selai
She hasn’t much tea	Dia tidak mempunyai banyak teh
The farmer own much land	Petani itu mempunyai banyak tanah
He grows much rice	Dia menanam banyak padi
Is there much salt in the bowl ?	Adakah banyak garam di mangkuk itu ?
Is there much water in the barrel ?	Adakah banyak air di tong itu ?
Is there much flour in the bag ?	Adakah banyak tepung di kantung itu ?
Is there much rain in Egypt ?	Adakah banyak hujan di Mesir ?
Do you drink much milk ?	Apakah anda minum banyak susu ?
Do you eat much fruit ?	Apakah anda makan banyak buah ?
Does he need much sugar ?	Apakah dia memerlukan banyak gula ?
How much pudding do you eat ?	Berapa banyak puding yang anda makan?
How much flour does he need ?	Berapa banyak tepung yang dia   perlukan ?

As many as  artinya sama banyaknya atau sebanyak dan digunakan dengan kata benda yang dapat dihitung.

Contoh :

Helen has as many dolls as Jane	Helen mempunyai boneka sama banyaknya dengan Jane
I haven’t as many books as John	Saya tidak mempunyai buku sebanyak kepunyaan John
I eat as many bananas as Bob	Saya makan pisang sama banyaknya dengan Bob
I see as many films as Tom	Saya menonton film sebanyak Tom
There are as many people here as there are in the yard	Ada banyak orang disini sama seperti yang di halaman itu
There are just as many children in this park as in the other	Ada banyak anak-anak di taman ini seperti yang di taman lainnya
They build as many houses in this as in the others district	Mereka membangun banyak rumah di wilayah ini seperti yang dibangun di daerah lainnya
He keeps as many birds as Mr Green	Dia memelihara burung sebanyak burung Mr Green
I need as many ties as my boss	Saya membutuhkan banyak dasi seperti boss saya
He gets as many letters as Susan	Dia menerima surat sebanyak yang diterima Susan
You write as many stories as Bill	Anda menulis banyak cerita seperti Bill
He bought as many oranges as Paul	Dia membeli jeruk sebanyak yang dibeli Paul

As much as  artinya sebanyak atau sama banyaknya dan digunakan dengan kata benda yang tak dapat di hitung.

Contoh :

He earns as much as Mr Harris	Dia mendapatkan nafkah sebanyak       Mr Harris
You drink as much tea as Richard	Anda minum banyak teh seperti Richard
There is just as much milk in that bottle as in the others	Ada banyak susu di botol itu sama banyaknya dengan yang di botol-botol lainnya
There is as much salt in the bowl as in the cupboard	Ada garam di mangkuk sama banyaknya dengan yang ada di lemari
Do they have as much rain in Italy as in England ?	Apakah mereka mendapatkan banyak hujan di Itali seperti di Inggris
We don’t have as much snow as in Canada	Kami tidak mendapatkan salju sebanyak di Canada
He needs as much sugar as Peter	Dia membutuhkan banyak gula seperti Peter
David sold as much land as Louis	David menjual banyak tanah seperti Louis
Tim reads as much poetry as Ted	Tim membaca sajak sebanyak Ted