by TruAlfa &
IndoDic.com
Vocabulary-Building Word
Lists
Indonesian Words English Translation
Astronomy
angkasa = atmosphere;
firmament; sky; space
angkasa luar = outer space;
the universe outside of Earth's atmosphere
angkasawan = spaceman;
astronaut; cosmonaut
antariksa = space; outer
space; firmament
asteroid = asteroid; an
object in outer space smaller than a planet that revolves around the sun
astrologi = astrology;
the study of objects in outer space (planets, stars, etc.)
astronaut = astronaut; a
spaceman; a human space traveler
astronomi = astronomy;
the science and study of objects in outer space
bimasakti = Milky Way
galaxy; a large cluster of stars in outer space
bintang = star;
constellation
bintang berekor = comet;
milky way constellation
bintang bersinar = shining
star
Bintang Utara = North Star
bulan = moon
bulan muda = new
moon; waxing moon
bulan purnama = full moon
bulan tua = waning
moon; decreasing moon
cahaya bulan = moonlight
cakrawala = the horizon;
the heavens; sky; atmosphere; firmament; revolution
declinasi = declination;
a downward bend
dirgantara = upper
atmosphere; sky; outer space
gerhana = eclipse; a
blocking from view of an object in outer space
gerhana bulan = lunar
eclipse; an eclipse of the moon
gerhana matahari = solar
eclipse; an eclipse of the sun
gerhana mutlak = total
eclipse
gerhana sebagian = partial
eclipse
ilmu falak = astronomy
jagat raya = universe;
cosmos
Jupiter = Jupiter
komet = comet; an
object in outer space that moves around the sun with a visible trail or
"tail"
kosmik = cosmic;
relating to the cosmos; regarding the universe
kosmos = cosmos;
universe
langit = sky; heaven;
firmament
lapisan ozon = ozone layer
Leo = Leo; the
fifth sign of the zodiac
Libra = Libra; the
seventh sign of the zodiac
lubang hitam = black hole;
theoretical point in the universe remaining from a collapsed star
Mars = Mars (planet)
matahari = sun; the star
which planet Earth orbits around
Merkurius = Mercury; the
planet Mercury
meteor = meteor; an
object from outer space that enters the earth's atmosphere; a "falling
star"
nebula = nebula; a
cloud of dust and gas in outer space
Neptunas = Neptune (planet)
nujum = astrological
predictions; astrologer; stars
orbit = orbit; the
continuous revolving of an object in outer space around another object
pesawat antariksa = spaceship
planet = planet; an
object in outer space that orbits around a star
planetoid = planetoid; an
object in outer space like a small planet that orbits around a star
Pluto = Pluto
(planet)
ramalan bintang = horoscope;
astrological forecasts of future events
satelit = satellite; an
orbiting object
solstis = solstice
stratosfer = stratosphere;
the earth's outer atmosphere
surya = sun; solar
tata surya = solar system
teleskop = telescope; a
device for viewing and magnifying distant objects
troposfer = troposphere;
an atmospheric layer existing above the earth's surface
Uranus = Uranus
(planet)
Utarid = Mercury
(planet)
Venus = Venus
(planet)
zodiak = zodiac;
astrological groupings of stars or objects in outer space
Body Parts
alis = eyebrow; the
line of hair above a person's eye
amandel = tonsils; the
two small fleshy organs at the rear of a person's tongue
anatomi = anatomy; the
science and study of body structure
arteri = artery; a
large blood vessel that carries blood from the heart
aurat = a private
part of the body not to be exposed in public; sexual organ
badan = hull; body;
torso; trunk; figure
badani = bodily;
physical; corporal; carnal; material
badaniah = bodily;
physical; corporal; carnal; material
bahu = shoulder
batang leher = neck
batang zakar = penis;
male sex organ
betis = the calf of a
leg; the hind part of a human leg below the knee
bibir = lip; edge;
hem
bibir atas = upper lip
bibir bawah = lower lip
biji mata = eyeball;
pupil
biseps = biceps; a
double-headed muscle; a muscle of the upper arm
bokong = buttocks;
butt; posterior; rump; fanny; buns
botak = bald; bald
headed; hairless; without hair on the top of the head
buah dada = breast;
bosom; bust
buah pelir = testicles
colon = colon;
large intestine
cuping telinga = earlobe; the
flesh at the bottom of a person's ear
dada = chest;
breast; bosom; bust
dagu = chin; the
lower front part of a person's jaw
dahi = forehead;
brow
darah = blood
dengkul = knee
dubur = anus; the
lower opening of the bowel where feces is excreted
esofagus = esophagus;
gullet
genitalia = genitals;
genitalia; the reproductive organs
gigi = tooth; an
object similar to a tooth
ginjal = kidney; a
human organ that excretes urine
gland = a gland; a
body organ that produces a secretion
gonad = gonad;
testicle; male sex gland
hati = heart; liver;
emotional center; inner self
hidung = nose
himen = hymen; a
membrane partly closing the orifice of the vagina
janggut = beard; chin
hair; chin
jari = finger; toe;
a shape like a finger
jari kaki = toe
jari kelingking = little finger
jari manis = ring finger
jari tangan = finger
jari telunjuk = index finger;
forefinger
jari tengah = middle finger
jasmani = physique;
body
jasmaniah = physical;
corporal; carnal; material
jemari = finger
jempol = thumb; big
toe
jenggot = beard; chin
hair
kaki = foot; lower
leg; lower part; foundation
kandung kemih = urinary
bladder; a body organ that stores urine
kelenjar = a gland; a
body organ that secretes fluids
kelenjar air mata = tear duct gland; a gland that secretes tears when crying, etc.
kelopak mata = eyelid; the
layer of skin above the eye
kemaluan = genitals; the
external reproductive sexual organs
kemaluan laki-laki = male
genitals; the external reproductive organs of a male
kemaluan perempuan = female
genitals; the external reproductive organs of a female
kening = eyebrow;
brow; forehead
kepala = head; headman;
chief
kerongkongan = throat;
gullet; wind pipe
ketiak = armpit; the
hollow area under the arm at the shoulder
kornea = cornea; a
membrane covering the front of an eyeball
kuku = fingernail;
toenail; claw; hoof; nail
kuku kaki = toenail
kuku tangan = fingernail
kulit kepala = scalp; the
skin on the top of the head
kumis = moustache;
hair growth on a man's upper lip
kuping = ear
kutil = wart; a mole;
a small growth on the skin
leher = neck; throat
area
lengan = arm; sleeve
liang kemaluan = vagina
lidah = tongue; an
object shaped like a tongue
lutut = knee; the leg
joint between the thigh and the lower leg
mata = eye
muka = face; front;
surface; surface level
mukosa = mucus; a
sticky body fluid in the nose and throat area
mulut = mouth;
aperture; an opening similar to a mouth
otak = brain; mind;
intellect
otot = muscle;
sinew; tendon
paha = thigh; the
part of a leg above the knee
pangkal paha = hip; groin;
crotch
pankreas = pancreas; a
body organ near the stomach that secretes juices
pantat = buttocks;
butt; buns; posterior; rump; fanny
paru-paru = lungs; body
organs used for breathing
payudara = breast; teat;
female organ for feeding milk to offspring
pelipis = temple area
(side of the head)
pelir = penis; male
genitals
pelupuk mata = eyelid; the
skin covering the front of the eyeball
pembuluh darah = blood vessel;
blood vein
pembuluh nadi = artery;
a blood vessel that carries blood from the heart
pergelangan kaki = ankle
perut = stomach;
belly; gut; tummy
pinggang = waist; loin;
mid-section of the torso
pinggul = hip; seat;
rear end; haunches
pipi = cheek; the
fleshy side of a person's mouth
pita suara = vocal cords
pori-pori = skin pores
puki = vagina;
vulva; female genitals
punggung = a back; a
part that is behind
puting susu = nipple of a
female breast
rahang = jaw; jawbone;
the bone where teeth are embedded
rahang atas = upper
jawbone
rahang bawah = lower
jawbone
rahim = womb; uterus
rambut = hair
rangka manusia = human
skeleton
rektum = rectum; anus;
the end point of the large intestine
retina = retina; the
membrane at the back of the eyeball that senses light images
saraf = nerve; nerve
fiber
sel darah = blood cell;
corpuscle
sel tunas = stem cell; a
cell that replicates itself
selangkangan = groin; crotch
area
siku = elbow
tangan = arm; hand;
forearm; wrist
tapak tangan = palm of the
hand
telapak kaki = sole of the
foot or shoe
telapak tangan = palm of the
hand
telinga = ear
tenggorok = throat;
larynx
testis = testicle;
gonad
tonsil = tonsil;
fleshy tissue at the back of the mouth
tubuh = body; the
physical body; torso
tulang = bone
tulang belakang = backbone
tulang kering = shinbone;
shank
tulang punggung = backbone
tulang rusuk rib; rib
bone; roof rafter
tumit = a heel; the
lower back part of a foot
urat = vein; muscle;
sinew; nerve; tendon; fiber
urat nadi = artery
urat saraf = nerve
usus = intestines;
bowels; entrails
vagina = vagina; a
tube connecting the womb to the vulva in females
zakar = penis; the
male sex organ
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